Archive for August, 2008
11th August 2008
Silence is not an option
In the busy process-obsessed world of modern politics, parties have little time and space to think, discuss and debate their future direction, so it’s good that Plaid too is having its own little summer of introspection. Cynog is right, of course, to express his concerns - which will be shared by many of the older generation in the party. These are familiar arguments, of course, which were aired at the time of the debate in the 2003 conference where the party adopted the term ‘independence’ as a description of our long-term constitutional objective for the first time. Our objective of Welsh membership of the United Nations always implied that we were in favour of independence (though techically there are a small number of UN members that are freely associated members of other states rather than fully independent) but we always dressed it up in different language: ’full self-government’, ‘full national status’ and the like. As Professor Richard Wyn Jones has commented, clarity as far as its constitutional aims has never been one of Plaid’s strongest suits.
2003 for me was a huge step forward in the evolution of the party into becoming a serious political party with a clear political programme - short, medium and long-term - not some vague evanescence of ‘Welsh values’. That is not to say that we should not be ‘political realists’; Cynog is right to stress that to function as a political movement we have to be relevant in the here-and-now. Welsh independence will not form a central plank of Plaid’s Westminster general election nor 2011 Assembly campaigns (though it will have some relevance to next year’s European elections) for that reason. We cannot, however, maintain a policy of dignified silence as far as our long-term vision for the future of Wales for two over-riding reasons:
i. Quite simply if we don’t talk about our ultimate aim, then our political opponents will. Better for us to lead the debate than constantly be on the defensive.
ii. We need to create a new generation of nationalists. We do that through presenting clear arguments as to why our vision of an independent Wales offers the greatest opportunity for social progress and prosperity.
As far as the referendum is concerned, it is vitally important that we make it clear that while we support a Yes vote, the Government of Wales Act 2006 - full of inconsistencies and weaknesses as it is - is not our policy. That is why last time around in 1997 Dafydd Wigley, as President of Plaid, published a paper calling for a multi-option referendum, including Plaid’s policy of independence in-all-but-name. If we are open and honest about our ultimate aims then people will respect us even if they disagree. I fear that any attempts, however well-meaning, to obscure our nationalism in order to avoid ’frightening the horses’ would be seen as devious at a time when honest politics is at a premium.
6th August 2008
Colofn Golwg
Dwi mewn lleiafrif efallai o fewn fy mhlaid fy hun ar hyn, ond ychydig iawn o ddagrau fyddai o’m rhan i pe cleddir swydd yr Ysgrifennydd Gwladol Cymreig mewn newidiad Cabinet yr haf hwn. Pan y’i grewyd wedi blynyddoedd o ymdrechu gan y cawr o Rydaman, Jim Griffiths, mi oedd yn symbol o hunaniaeth wleidyddol y genedl Gymreig. Bellach, fel dwi wedi dadlau o’r blaen yn y golofn hon, mae’n symbol o’n gorffennol cyn-ddatganoli, cyn-ddemocrataidd.
Mae parhad y swydd yn bwysig i Unolaethwyr pen-galed o fewn y Blaid Lafur Gymreig am amryw o resymau. Yn y lle cyntaf mae’n cynnal y myth bod gan Gymru ddylanwad o gwmpas y Ford Cabinet ac mai trwy gyfaddawdu a negodi o fewn y Gyfundrefn Brydeinig sydd orau i Gymru nid torri ein cwys ein hunain. Y gwir amdani, wrth gwrs, yw llais San Steffan yng Nghymru nid llais Cymru o fewn San Steffan fu y swydd hon am y rhan fwyaf o’r deugain mlynedd ddiwethaf - peirianwaith i weinyddu a chyfathrebu nid datblygu polisi yn annibynnol i Gymru ydy’r Ty Gwydir sydd yn gartref i’r gweinidogion Cymru-oddi-cartref yma.
Mae’r ail reswm am y frwdfrydedd dros y status quo yn ymwneud yn fwy a’r frwydr cartref rhnwg y Blaid Lafur yng Nghymru a’r Blaid Lafur Gymreig (nid gwahaniaeth semantig yn ynig sydd yma). Ta waeth am yr holl siarad am bartneriaeth (er bod y berthynas rhwng y bythol fonheddig Paul Murphy a Rhodri Morgan tipyn yn well nag y buodd hi yn ystod teyrnasiad Peter Hain) mae bodolaeth yr Ysgrifennydd Gwladol yn creu ail ganolbwynt amgen ar gyfer grym gwleidyddol yng Nghymru sydd yn fêl ar fysedd y rhai hynny sydd am danselio neu o leiaf docio grym eu cymrodyr yn y Cynulliad. Mae’r ffaith bod ganddyn nhw aelod ex officio o fewn Cabinet yn rhoi i Aelodau Seneddol Llafur o Gymru statws nad ydyn nhw mewn gwirionedd yn haeddu.
Ond efallai gwir arwyddocâd creu un Swydd Cabinet ar draws y Cenhedloedd Celtaidd a’i lenwi, mae’n debyg, gyda Des Browne, yr Ysgrifennydd Albanaidd ac Amddiffyn presennol neu Jim Murphy, yr is-weinidog Ewropeaidd o Gaeredin, fydd yr hyn bydd e’n dweud am y genhedlaeth yma o Lafurwyr. Dyma fydd y Cabinet Llafur cyntaf ers 1929 i fod heb Aelod Seneddol o Gymru oddi fewn iddo. Lle mae Jim Griffiths, Aneurin Bevan, Roy Jenkins, John Morris, Jim Callaghan, Cledwyn Hughes yr oes hon? Yn y Cynulliad, efallai, ond yn sicr ddim yn y Senedd ymhongar hon.